Europe’s castles and palaces are more than just old buildings—they’re windows into the country’s past, each with its own story to tell. From cliffside fortresses to elegant estates, these landmarks blend history, architecture, and stunning landscapes. Here are the ten most remarkable castles and historic sites in Belgium.
Gravensteen
Gravensteen is an imposing medieval fortress in the heart of Ghent, dating back to the 12th century. Inside, you’ll find exhibits on torture, armory, and local history. Its sturdy stone walls and towers evoke the dramatic power struggles of the era. The fortified keep offers panoramic views over the city. Recommended for the most entertaining audio guide of Europe!
gravensteen.stad.gent
Bouillon Castle
Bouillon Castle is dramatically perched above the Semois River in the Belgian Ardennes. Its origins date back to the 8th century, with labyrinthine passages, bridges, and dungeons to explore. Regular falconry displays and reenactments bring its turbulent history to life. The night illuminations and fantastic views are unforgettable.
www.bouillon-initiative.be
Gaasbeek Castle
Gaasbeek Castle, a romantic chateau near Brussels, features grand halls and artful collections. Once a medieval fortress, it evolved into an elegant Renaissance residence. The landscaped gardens and surrounding parkland enhance its fairytale allure. Visitors can enjoy cultural exhibitions and seasonal events year-round.
www.kasteelvangaasbeek.be
Modave Castle
Modave Castle is a splendid baroque château atop a rocky outcrop above the Hoyoux River. Its lavish interiors, ornate woodwork, and period furnishings make for a refined atmosphere. The surrounding nature reserve offers idyllic hiking trails. Guided tours reveal the castle’s history and technical innovations.
www.modave-castle.be
Alden Biesen Castle
Once the headquarters of the Teutonic Order, Alden Biesen Castle is now a vibrant cultural center. Its vast grounds include beautiful gardens, moats, and spacious courtyards. The castle hosts festivals, exhibitions, and concerts in its grand halls. Architectural grandeur and historic charm make it a unique destination.
www.alden-biesen.be
Freÿr Castle
With its elegant facades and formal terraced gardens, Freÿr Castle is often called the “Belgian Versailles.” Set along the Meuse River, the castle features beautiful interiors and 300-year-old orange trees in the gardens. Its antique furniture and portraits reflect aristocratic life. Scenic walks and picturesque vistas abound here.
www.freyr.be
Reinhardstein Castle
Nestled in the verdant Waimes region, Reinhardstein Castle is a fairytale fortress rebuilt from ruins. Tours take you through grand halls, restored chambers, and a medieval kitchen. The castle organizes historical events, knight banquets, and torch-lit visits. The breathtaking location above the Warche Valley is pure magic.
www.reinhardstein.net
Chimay Castle
Chimay Castle’s tall towers rise above the small city of Chimay, renowned for its beer and culture. Inside, discover opulent salons, a small theater, and a family museum. Concerts and festivals take place in the atmospheric courtyard. The castle gardens are a tranquil haven for visitors.
www.chateaudechimay.be
Château de Beloeil
Château de Beloeil, surrounded by immaculate gardens and reflecting pools, is known as the “Belgian Versailles.” The interior is filled with tapestries, old master paintings, and a remarkable library. Its history as the seat of the Ligne Princes adds an aristocratic touch. Spring’s rhododendron blooms are a visitor highlight.
www.chateaudebeloeil.com
Lavaux-Sainte-Anne Castle
Lavaux-Sainte-Anne Castle is renowned for its picturesque moat, rounded towers, and rural beauty. Explore the museum of rural life, the medieval kitchens, and natural history exhibits. The rooftop walk provides sweeping views across the surrounding countryside. Nature trails and a deer park enhance its family-friendly appeal.
www.chateau-lavaux.com
